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When dermatologists suspect basal cell and squamous cell carcinomas, one of the first options would be to have it removed. Then a curette may be used to scrape away remnants. This scraping tool removes not just the cancerous cells but in addition a number of the healthy skin that surrounds it. The aim is apparent to adopt greater than necessary rather than failing to take enough and the need to return and revisit the issue. For smaller areas, the job can be done at the office and a local anesthetic is sufficient. skin cancer signs

Dermatologists can also elect to freeze the cells of cancer with liquid nitrogen. While the technical term is cryosurgery, it is a quite simple procedure. When the area has thawed out, the dead tissue comes off easily. This process can be done in the medical office and handled in just one appointment. It might be necessary to keep coming back in for a followup to recheck the region.

Other Surgical treatments

Sometimes melanoma reoccurs within the same area despite all of the effort to eliminate it. When that happens, it may be time to take more severe action and set up and appointment for something such as a Mohs surgery. Instead of just scraping out your entire area, dermatologists can display each layer of skin and take a closer look to make sure that there are no abnormal cells left. You don't have to get any healthy skin, which makes it an extremely precise operation. types of skin cancer

Chemotherapy

When patients read about chemotherapy, they have a very specific image within their minds. Today's strategy for cancer of the skin ofttimes involves creams or lotions that can be placed on the area. This will just be effective over a specific area. When the cancer spreads, a more aggressive kind of chemotherapy may be necessary and dermatologists frequently have to refer patients along with other specialists for help. Mole removal

Photodynamic Therapy (PDT)

A well known alternative to other treatments is photodynamic therapy. It can treat a large amount of skin all concurrently. With a mixture of lasers and medicine, skin cancer cells are destroyed. While patients feel certain that these people have a clean bill of health after the treatment is complete, the skin remains responsive to light also it requires that individuals limit their sunlight not less than about six weeks.